Saturday, October 29, 2005

Update 2: Vioxx Trial Jurors Have a Lot to Digest

Associated Press
10.27.2005
Forbes.com

"When six women and three men retire to a jury room in the Atlantic County Civil Courthouse to begin deliberating in the second Vioxx product liability case, they'll have plenty to consider.

"After seven weeks, 21 witnesses, hundreds of documents and enough testimony to fill 5,764 pages of trial transcript, they face a daunting task - deciding whether Vioxx caused a postal worker's heart attack and whether drug maker Merck & Co. is liable for it.

"Closing arguments are expected Monday, with deliberations beginning either Monday or Tuesday. Lawyers met with Superior Court Judge Carol Higbee on Thursday to hash out how she will instruct jurors prior to deliberations.

"About 7,000 suits have been filed on behalf of former Vioxx users, and Humeston v. Merck could serve as a legal bellwether, with a Merck loss possibly prompting the company to reconsider its plans to try the cases one by one." Click the title to read the whole article.

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Saturday, October 22, 2005

The Vioxx Defense Case is Little More Than an Emperor without Clothes

By Steve DiJoseph
10-21-2005
newsinferno.com

"...It has not come as a surprise to medical, legal, and financial experts that Merck finds itself in the serious predicament it now faces.

"Merck can take the position that it was always concerned with safety and that it only pulled Vioxx off the market after there was evidence that a cardiovascular risk existed, but the insurmountable evidence is clearly to the contrary.

"Merck can take the position that Vioxx did not cause the injuries and deaths complained of in the over 5,000 (and growing) lawsuits against, but the medical evidence is clearly not in its favor...

"Merck can argue that each individual plaintiff died or was injured by his or her own prior medical problems, but there are only so many 'coincidences' even Merck can expect the public (or a jury) to accept. Clearly, some (if not many or most) of the plaintiffs were adversely affected by the drug. Even if Merck’s own clinical evidence is accepted, the percentages indicate that thousands (and probably tens of thousands) of those taking Vioxx would suffer the known adverse effects of the drug.

"...Going back as far as 1996, the evidence is clear and consistent when it comes to the potential risks posed by Vioxx and the other COX-2 inhibitors like Bextra and Celebrex.

"...Although Merck attempted to make the best out of a very bad situation by making it appear as if its voluntary withdrawal of Vioxx was motivated by concern for the public, the evidence does not support that position.

"Most business experts have little doubt that the removal of Vioxx from the market was anything but a purely financial consideration on the part of Merck which stood to lose $700 to $750 million in the fourth quarter of 2004 alone. The lawsuits were piling up and some of the cases were close to trial.

"...On November 18, 2004, Dr. [David] Graham appeared before the Senate Finance Committee Chaired by Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa). Dr. Graham delivered compelling and often shocking testimony concerning the very real dangers of Vioxx and the unconscionable delay in pulling the drug from the market which has exposed the public to a degree of risk never before seen with respect to any prescription drug including sulfanilamide and thalidomide.

"...Originally, Merck had taken the position that it intended to litigate every case to conclusion. Following the $253 million Texas verdict, the company’s lead attorney hinted at the possibility of settling some cases.

"Merck then made the decision to go back to its original strategy of forcing each plaintiff to go to trial. That road began with the current trial in New Jersey where Merck unveiled a 'win at all costs' strategy that has not gone over well with the trial court." Click the title to read this Newsinferno.com Special Report.

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Saturday, October 08, 2005

Second Vioxx Trial Takes Disastrous turn for Merck...

Date Published: October 7, 2005
Source: Newsinferno.com News Staff

"In a shocking turn of events, the trial judge in the second Vioxx trial now taking place in Superior Court, Atlantic County, New Jersey, has stricken the testimony of Merck’s first (and key) witness, Briggs Morrison, a vice president for Merck Research Labs, because it went 'way beyond' his role as a purely 'fact' witness as promised by Merck's defense lawyers.

"...The judge ordered that all of Morrison's testimony be ignored by the jury and cautioned defense counsel that if Merck wants to use him as a witness at all after this point it would only be by relying on his pre-trial videotaped deposition.

"Higbee did not mince words as she sternly admonished Merck’s attorneys for what the judge clearly regarded as misleading behavior on their part. Higbee said Morrison’s testimony about animal testing and its implications regarding the safety of Vioxx was impermissible as he was never claimed to be testifying as an expert on that topic.

"...Merck has used every procedural tool possible to avoid taking a verdict in what could be a 'make or break' case for the pharmaceutical giant. It even tried to change tactics by advancing a defense built around the idea that Merck obviously believed Vioxx was safe since many of its top scientists took it. So did the marketing chief, his mother, and even the CEO's wife.

"Judge Higbee, however, would have none of that and ruled such testimony inadmissible because employees' personal use of Vioxx actually proves nothing about the drug's safety.

"...What occurred today, however, is quite serious since it shows Merck’s high powered defense team is capable of making what many trial attorneys we spoke with called 'a rookie mistake.'" Click the title to read the article.

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Friday, September 30, 2005

Vioxx Plaintiff Takes the Stand in New Jersey Trial

Date Published: September 29, 2005
Source: Newsinferno.com News Staff

"Frederick 'Mike' Humeston, a 60-year-old Idaho postal worker who suffered a heart attack while taking Vioxx, is suing Merck, contending that the drug maker hid Vioxx’s risks in an effort to preserve sales. He took the stand Wednesday in the third week of the New Jersey Vioxx trial.

"Mr. Humeston stated that he had been in good health prior to his heart attack, and had turned to Vioxx to relieve pain from an old Vietnam War wound. He had taken the medication for about two months when he suffered a debilitating heart attack while sitting in an easy chair.

"The plaintiff described the radical changes in his life after the heart attack, detailing a list of activities that he could no longer perform. Humeston said that his September 18, 2001 heart attack had even affected his relationship with his wife." Click the title to read the article.

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Saturday, September 24, 2005

Vioxx Heart Attack Risk Higher than Previously Thought

Date Published: September 23, 2005
Source: Newsinferno.com News Staff

"Expert witnesses continued to hammer away at Merck & Co as the latest Vioxx product liability trial moved through its second week. On Wednesday, Edward Scolnick, a former Chief Scientist for Merck, testified via videotape about an email he sent to a Merck colleague. The email stated his fear that Vioxx was causing strokes, heart attacks, and other health problems. He called for Merck to do a cardiovascular study to insure that the drug was safe. Such a study never took place.

"Yesterday, University of Washington biostatistician Richard Kronmal said that even short-tem use of Vioxx could double the risk of a heart attack. He said that Vioxx had severe effects on the vascular system, and that patients who took the painkiller in company-sponsored tests suffered serious damage to their blood vessels almost immediately. Merck denies that charge and, in cross-examination, Mr. Kronmal acknowledged that other scientists and the FDA did not share his view." Click the title to read the article.

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Tuesday, September 20, 2005

Trial Under Way In Second Vioxx Case

Sep 14, 2005 1:37 pm US/Central

"ATLANTIC CITY, N.J. (AP) A product liability case blaming a man's heart attack on the painkiller Vioxx started Wednesday, with his lawyer telling jurors the drug's maker put profits over safety. Manufacturer Merck & Co. asserted there were other causes for the heart attack.

"Chris Seeger, lead attorney for 60-year-old Idaho postal worker Frederick "Mike" Humeston, said Humeston was a healthy, active Vietnam veteran who enjoyed hiking when he was stricken two months after his doctor prescribed Vioxx to relieve pain from a war injury.

"Merck knew the drug had links to increased incidence of heart attacks long before Humeston's Sept. 18, 2001, heart attack but didn't disclose it, Seeger said in his 90-minute opening statement.

"...But Merck attorney Diane Sullivan painted a different picture, saying Humeston's physical condition and other risk factors were to blame, not Vioxx. She said the company had published studies about safety risks and notified the Food and Drug Administration of their findings.

"...The trial, one of about 2,475 Vioxx cases pending in New Jersey, is the first one to go to trial since a Texas jury found Merck responsible for the death of a Vioxx user whose widow blamed the drug for his heart arrhythmia. In that case, the jury found Merck to blame and ordered a $253 million award, though that amount is expected to be dramatically reduced because of a Texas law capping punitive damages in civil cases.

"...Analysts say the company could end up spending up to $50 billion on settlements and jury awards in Vioxx cases." Click the title to read the article.

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Saturday, August 20, 2005

Vioxx Verdict: Merck Ordered to Pay More Than a Quarter Billion in Damages

Saturday, August 20, 2005
Associated Press
FOXNews.com

"ANGLETON, Texas — A Texas jury found pharmaceutical giant Merck & Co. (MRK) liable for the death of a man who took the once-popular painkiller Vioxx (search) in the first of thousands of lawsuits pending across the country. The decision came during the second day of deliberations.

"The seven-man, five-woman jury awarded Robert Ernst's widow, Carol, $253.4 million in damages, which is a combination of his lost pay as a Wal-Mart produce manager, mental anguish, loss of companionship and punitive damages. That breaks down to about $229 million in punitive damages, and $24 million in mental anguish and loss of companionship.

"...Merck said it plans to appeal.

"'Everyone knew this was a hard case going in. The jurisdiction in which it was tried is very plaintiff friendly,' said Brett Gallagher, a senior portfolio manager. 'It probably was the most expected outcome, and now unfortunately the uncertainty drags on.'

"The company has vowed to fight the more than 4,200 state and federal Vioxx-related lawsuits pending across the country." Click the title to read the article.

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